This left a significant void in the U.S. economy, leaving officials struggling with how to rebuild and put freed Black people back to work in the most cost-efficient, yet still legal, way possible. subsequent Harvard research revealing that there are no - I repeat, 58,000 or so black cops in the United States, the much maligned private prison contractors barely generate $5 billion annually, even if you include the estimated $1 billion in economic growth derived from prison labor, Since racism is an abstract, metaphysical concept that cannot be quantified or even, Patrick Moynihan was sounding alarm bells about the, a wealth of child neurological research indicates that the environmental impacts of early developmental stressors not only produce cognitive deficiencies that are irreversible, but many, you first attempt to disprove your own hypotheses, like setting elderly women on fire during home invasions, drowning their own children in strip mall water fountains, South America and pretty much the entire Sub-Saharan continent, when countries like Haiti, Mexico, Burma and Iraq are so prone to police corruption that you can, the horrid conditions prisoners in countries like Thailand, Rwanda and Turkey have to survive -, Singapore, Indonesia and Malaysia mandate, China's annual number of state-endorsed executions, a gospel endlessly preached by black cultural leaders like Thomas Sowell and almost immediately hushed down by counter-ideologues who cling to the "racism as original sin" creation myth like security blankets to explain away any and all problems within the black community. 13th itself has people discussing a policy shift away from incarceration later in the documentary, albeit in a sometimes conspiratorial way (at about an hour and 19 minutes in, Angela Davis says historically, when one looks at efforts to create reforms, they inevitably lead to more repressioninevitably?). These select few have hijacked the grievances of the less-successful to justify their own protected professional standing and to broadcast their individual resentments as if grinding the axes of the masses. Of course we did., more important than addressing, you know, the. [2] Alexanders exact quote, at about an hour and thirty-five minutes: The system of mass incarceration has grown, and sprawled and developed an appetite that is gobbling up people in communities of all colors. colloquially referring to the Civil Rights Act of 1964 as "the nigger bill" to his White House staff and rationalizing his appointment of Thurgood Marshall to the Supreme Court by declaring "when I appoint a nigger to the bench, I want everybody to know he's a nigger. It avoids going into detail about, for instance, Assata Shakur, a convicted cop-killer who broke out of prison and fled to Cuba, who is portrayed as a hero here. Plus, you'll be compensated by HQ at $10/response for your first 10 articles. DuVernay's wondrously analytical film covers a lot of ground in a relatively short amount of time, beginning right at the passing of the 13th amendment and ending with Donald Trump's rallies. The documentary questions if African Americans were ever truly free in the United States. The prison industrial complex relies historically on the inheritances of slavery. Angela Davis, Republican Congressman Newt Gingrich admitted that the consequences for crack and the consequences for cocaine should have been the same. This is the basis of the entire film and is followed with source-based information explaining what causes this alarming rate of incarceration. How do we break the cycle of mass incarceration? cool. Martin died because Zimmerman exercised self-defense after Martin jumped on Zimmerman, punched him in the nose and pounded his head into the pavement. First of all, I dont know if any estimates of the 2016 prison population even exist. Some of these mistakes happen to hide things that would complicate the story 13th is trying to tell. Just title it im racist and go. But this isnt a loophole, its just a restatement of common sense. [11], On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 97% based on 102 reviews, with an average rating of 8.77/10. This is a response to How To Stay Happy In A Negative Atmosphere. [1]. The United States is home to 5% of the worlds population, but 25% of the worlds prisoners. DuVernay received a Primetime Emmy Award for her writing, and was nominated for directing. The U.S. prison population in 1970 was just above 327,000. Viewer discretion is advised. The 13th amendment was the principle focal point of the documentary and was used to be a form of logos. Durham, NC 27702 An hour and twenty minutes into 13th, they make a familiar point about racial disparity: onscreen graphics say that Black men are 6.5% of the population but 40.2% of the prison population. The documentary starts off with some striking statistics the United States makes up 5% of the worlds population, but has 25% of the worlds prisoners. Following the civil war and the turn of the twentieth century, the film, Birth of a Nation portrayed the African-American male as violent, animal-like, and evil. According to the film, the over-incarceration of adults has severely damaged generations of black and minority families and their children. Werent the Black Panther uniforms cool? Something is clearly wrong there and data shows it.Next is this:"As in, black males in the United States are seven times likelier than white males to be arrested for homicide"Not sure if I understand this but the fact the black males are seven times likely to get arrested alone than white males should tell you there is a problem. Which means, despite making up less than 7 percent of the total national populace, which is the total number of black individuals, the total number of black households in the country with annual incomes, seeing as how there are about 16 million black households in the states, with the 2010 Census stating the average American household is home to 2.58 people, The 50 Greatest Sega CD Games of All-Time! Sitting president Woodrow Wilson held a private screening of the film at the White House that was viewed as a major cinematic event. Its title taken from the Thirteenth Amendment (abolishing slavery and indentured servitude, adopted in 1865), 13th explores modern issues regarding race and mass incarceration in the United States. Some experts and advocates most notably in recent years, in Ava DuVernay's 2016 documentary 13th and research by Michelle Alexander, author of the 2010 book The New Jim Crow have thus . "The Birth of a Nation" also glorifies the actions of the. I cant speak to why or how this is in 13th and it could have been a simple mistake, but correcting it might have been difficult within the movies narrative. The 13th': Ava DuVernay's Damning Netflix Doc Finds the Truth About Mass Incarceration . look at how hard you worked on this thing that requires a biased interpretation of facts to believe! For me, the most glaring factual issue in 13th came about forty minutes in. The Nixon and Reagan administrations are responsible for the cycle of criminalizing African-Americans suffering from drug addictions, rather than increasing resources for treatment or rehabilitation. Here are 14 eye-opening facts the documentary examines. The song "Letter to the Free" was nominated for several awards with Common, Robert Glasper, and Karriem Riggins winning the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Original Music and Lyrics. So in short, 13th is nothing more than yet another identity politics propaganda piece, in which statistics are misconstrued and recent events are reduced into horribly condensed three-second slivers that completely avoid anything even remotely resembling context. The film explores the demonization of minority poor through these decades to serve political ends, contributing to fears of minorities by whites and to problems of police brutality against minority communities. No, Walmart didnt back the American Legislative Executive Council because it was fantasizing about people buying more Walmart guns to defend themselves under Stand Your Ground. Exposing Irrefutable Proof that the Fab Four were the Most Overrated Musicians of All-Time It was the '60s. In fact black men, who are 6% of the population commit 43 percent of the crime. ), To wrap this thing up, I'm going to leave you with just two more numbers: 840,000 and 10 percent. Thats how we introduced them. Never mind the fact that - despite deeper poverty and, racism in the law - crime rates for black Americans were considerably, And never mind the fact that - despite whatever historical or contemporary grievances you may have with "the system" -, . For more information and educational resources, please visit:https://media.netflix.com/en/company-blog/free-educational-documentariesSUBSCRIBE: http://bit.ly/29qBUt7About Netflix:Netflix is the world's leading streaming entertainment service with over 167 million paid memberships in over 190 countries enjoying TV series, documentaries and feature films across a wide variety of genres and languages. Thats how we introduced them. The film examines the effect of the various presidencies on criminalization. Welcome, one and all! This documentary emphasizes that the current crisis of mass incarceration is directly tied to our country's legacy and history of slavery. It often comes down to: you can take this plea deal and go to jail for three years, or you can go to trial and go to jail for 30 years if you lose. Its an insult to Martin Luther King Jr., the hero of DuVernays last film, Selma., 2023 NYP Holdings, Inc. 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Whites I believe make up 70ish% of the population yet represent 49% of the people that were killed by cops in that same year. On an epic adventure across a post-apocalyptic world, a lovable boy who's part human and part deer searches for family and home with a gruff protector. As a result, from the early 1970s to the present, the rate of incarceration and the number of people in prisons has climbed dramatically in the United States, while at the same time the rate of crime in the United States has continued to decline since the late 20th century. We'll continue to spotlight top response articles every week on our homepage and in our Overheard on Odyssey newsletter. We're excited to hear from you! The film builds its case piece by shattering piece, inspiring levels of shock and outrage that stun the viewer, leaving one shaken and disturbed before closing out on a visual note of hope designed to keep us on the hook as advocates for change," writes film critic Odie Henderson (who, perhaps it should be noted, Peter Travers. 2023 ESSENCE Communications Inc. All Rights Reserved. This film also introduced the KKK ritual of burning crosses, in case you ever wondered where that came from. The film was incredibly racist and began to introduce the idea that black men were criminals and that the Ku Klux Klan was reborn after their depiction in this film. This is an interesting idea, but the period immediately after the end of slavery is rushed through in about five minutes. The film was nominated for dozens of awards, winning best documentary at the British Academy Film Awards and the Primetime Emmy Awards, a Peabody Award for excellence, and receiving a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature. He described the disparity in sentencing as having been an enormous burden in the Black community.. The complete story covers years . This was awful. Go ahead, lean on your local judges to let murderers and rapists off with a warning. This was one of the first examples she discussed before going into cases that we see today, such as Trayvon Martins death. With the exception of a welcome segment on immigration, Hispanic and Latino inmates are mostly referenced only glancingly, usually lumped into people of color without discussion of particular issues or history. This film is nothing more than low grade fodder aimed at unthinking, undereducated masses. This is a response to 25 Songs That Send You, A Millenial, Back To Your Childhood With Just The Opening Notes. ", "How Will the Movies (As We Know Them) Survive the Next 10 Years? In 1970, the prison population was 357,292. By showing how slavery shifted to convict leasing, to lim Grow segregation, to the war on drugs, 13th argues that "systems of oppression are durable and they often reinvent themselves." As Angela Davis stated in the film. Duvernay presents The Birth of a Nation as a parallel to modern political systems and social biases. Acknowledging that estimated arrests per capita have been dropping, among African-Americans as well as overall, wouldnt necessarily contradict that thesis but it might complicate it. The first number is an estimate for the total number of incarcerated black men in the U.S. legal system. 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